Nano Biomedicine
ORIGINAL ARTICLE

Effects of Air on Volatile Compound Contents in Resins

Masanori HASHIMOTO1, Shinichi FUJITA1, Masayuki KAGA2, and Kazuhiko ENDO1

1Division of Biomaterials and Bioengineering, School of Dentistry,
Health Sciences University of Hokkaido, Ishikari-Tobetsu, Japan
2Department of Dentistry for Children and Disabled Person,
Graduate School of Dental Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo, Japan



Nano Biomedicine 2011;3(2):253-260, (Dec 30)

Synopsis
This study examined the effects of air contact and air blowing on residual volatile compounds contents of resin before and after light polymerization. Five experimental resins (Bis-GMA, TEGDMA, and HEMA-based resins) and five adhesive resin systems were examined in this study. The resins were prepared with different methods (with and without air contact or air blowing) to simulate the clinical conditions of adhesive application. The contents of the residual volatile compound in the resins were determined by measuring weight change using a moisture analyzer. The solvents (acetone, ethanol, and water) were easily evaporated under air contact. Although air blowing effectively removed the volatile contents of acetone, ethanol and water from resins, high amounts of volatile compounds remained in HEMA-based resins.
Air blowing removes the volatile compounds (acetone, ethanol or water) from adhesives to different degrees; however, an inverse result may occur in the case of HEMA.

Key words: air, moisture analyzer, volatile compound, adhesive agent, evaporation<

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